Packet 9: Tossup 18

Description Acceptable. A speech to the Marshals of Nobility claimed that it was better to perform “[this action] from above” than to wait for it to happen (15[1])“from below.” (-5[1])The Bezdna (-5[1])unrest began two months after this action, which also created “cut-off lands” called otrezki (“ah-TRAY-skih”). A 49-year “redemption tax” was charged to (15[1])communities (15[1])called mir after this (15[1])action. Nikolay (15[1])Milyutin created the (*) zemstvo system of local (10[1])government in the wake of this action, which may have been (10[1])motivated by losing the Crimean (10[1])War. Twenty years after taking this action, a ruler was assassinated by the People’s Will. For 10 points, (10[1])Alexander II took (10[1])what (10[1])liberating action in 1861? ■END■ (10[1]0[2])

ANSWER: freeing the serfs in the Russian Empire [accept answers describing Alexander II abolishing serfdom or the Emancipation reform of 1861; prompt on freeing the peasants or freeing the Russian lower classes; reject answers that mention “slaves”]
<History - European, Vikram Narasimhan> | VAULT II Packet 09
= Average correct buzzpoint

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