Packet 2: Bonus 4
This statement formalizes the law of conservation of energy for circuits. For 10 points each:
[10m] Name this law in circuit analysis that states that the sum of all potential differences around a closed circuit path is zero.
ANSWER: loop rule [or Kirchhoff’s loop rule or Kirchhoff’s voltage rule; accept Kirchhoff’s second law or Kirchhoff’s second rule or answers suggesting the latter of two rules devised by Kirchhoff; prompt on Kirchhoff’s rule or Kirchhoff’s law or Kirchhoff’s circuit law or Kirchhoff’s circuit rule]
[10h] The loop rule holds if this operation applied to the electric field in a circuit is zero, implying the electric force is conservative. This operation applied to the vector potential gives the magnetic field.
ANSWER: curl [accept del cross; reject “del”]
[10e] Circuit analysis uses the loop rule alongside the junction rule, which states that the amount of this quantity entering equals the amount of this quantity exiting a junction. This quantity is measured in amperes.
ANSWER: current [or I]
<Science - Physics, Rohan Kher> | VAULT II Packet 02
| Heard | PPB | E % | M % | H % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 33 | 20.00 | 88% | 58% | 55% |
Conversion
| Team | Opponent | Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Total | Parts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bath | Birmingham B | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | HE |
| Cambridge | Birmingham A | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | MHE |
| Oxford | Southperial | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | MHE |
| Warperial | Southampton | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 | ME |
Summary
| Tournament | Edition | Match | Heard | PPB | E % | M % | H % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VAULT II at Georgia Tech | 2026-01-24 | ✓ | 6 | 23.33 | 100% | 67% | 67% |
| Triangle Cup | 2026-03-13 | ✓ | 3 | 13.33 | 33% | 33% | 67% |
| VAULT II at Eden Prairie HS | 2026-03-13 | ✓ | 2 | 20.00 | 100% | 50% | 50% |
| VAULT II at McGill | 2026-03-13 | ✓ | 4 | 15.00 | 100% | 50% | 0% |
| VAULT II at UCSB | 2026-03-13 | ✓ | 2 | 30.00 | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| VAULT II Northern UK | 2026-04-24 | ✓ | 3 | 16.67 | 67% | 33% | 67% |
| VAULT II Southern UK | 2026-04-24 | ✓ | 4 | 25.00 | 100% | 75% | 75% |
| VAULT II at Harvard | 2026-04-30 | ✓ | 4 | 17.50 | 75% | 50% | 50% |
| VAULT II at MINT | 2026-06-19 | ✓ | 5 | 20.00 | 100% | 60% | 40% |
| VAULT II Stanford Online | 2026-07-17 | ✕ | 8 | 21.25 | 100% | 63% | 50% |