Round 5: Tossup 18

This non-alkene ligand adds to an alkyl chain in the textbook example of a migratory insertion. The starting material for the Cativa process consists of Iridium (-5[1])bound to two iodides and two of these ligands. Due to extensive backbonding, this molecule has the highest delta in the spectrochemical series. In the water gas shift reaction, this molecule reacts with (*) water. This isoelectronic ligand to cyanide is a common source of carbonyls in industrial processes. This toxic molecule (10[1])is released by automobiles inside closed (10[1])garages (10[1])due to incomplete combustion. For 10 points, name this triply-bonded molecule with formula CO. (10[1])■END■

ANSWER: carbon monoxide [accept carbonyl ligand before “carbonyl” or CO before “CO”; reject partial answers]
<Science - Chemistry, Rohan Ganeshan> | VAULT II Packet 05
= Average correct buzzpoint

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