Round 2: Tossup 18
Expulsion of this ion is coupled to intake of another by antiporters in the PCT that are triggered by angiotensin II. Enterochromaffin-like cells produce histamine that triggers the release of this cation by binding to H2 receptors. An ATPase that couples expulsion of this ion to K+ intake is blocked by omeprazole. This ion's secretion alongside intrinsic factor by (*) parietal cells is blocked by PPIs. High concentration of this ion turns pepsinogen into its active form, pepsin. Because chyme is rich in this ion, bicarbonate is released to neutralize it upon entry into the small intestine. For 10 points, stomach acid is rich in what cation? ■END■
ANSWER: hydrogen ions [or H+ ions or protons; accept proton pumps or proton pump inhibitors or Na-H antiporter or H-K ATPase]
<Science - Biology, Rohan Kher> | VAULT II Packet 02
= Average correct buzzpoint
Buzzes
Summary
| Tournament | Edition | Match | Heard | Conv. % | Power % | Neg % | Avg. Buzz |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VAULT II Stanford Online | 2026-07-17 | ✓ | 8 | 63% | 38% | 75% | 74.40 |