Round 11: Tossup 2

Reagents containing this metal are coupled with an organohalide in the Kumada reaction. Generally, this metal is always present in Hauser bases, which can form a Schlenk equilibrium with another class of compounds that contain this element. This element (15[1])and calcium can be extracted from dolomite. This metal is used to reduce titanium (-5[1])tetrachloride (15[1])in the (*) Kroll process. Along with an organic (10[1])group and a halogen, Grignard (“GREEN-yarr-d”) reagents possess this element. An ion of this metal appears at the center of chlorophyll's porphyrin ring. Rocks rich (-5[1])in iron and this element are called mafic. For 10 points, name this second lightest alkaline earth metal with symbol Mg. ■END■ (10[1])

ANSWER: magnesium [accept Mg before read]
<Science - Chemistry, Spencer Manning> | VAULT II Packet 11
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