Round 4: Tossup 6

A solid object will be destroyed by this phenomenon as it crosses a distance threshold of 1.26 times radius times the cube root of a ratio of two densities. This phenomenon causes the appearance of namesake “tails” in colliding galaxies. This phenomenon, (-5[1])whose strength is inversely proportional to distance cubed, causes internal (-5[1])friction that heats up Io’s volcanoes. Objects are disintegrated by this phenomenon within the (*) Roche limit. This phenomenon causes the (10[1])Moon’s rotational and orbital periods to synchronize in its namesake “locking.” This force is caused by gradients in the strength (-5[1])of gravity. (10[1])For 10 points, what force drives a periodic rising and falling of sea level on Earth? (10[1])■END■ (10[2])

ANSWER: tidal force [or tidal forces; accept tides; accept tidal tails or tidal heating or tidal locking; prompt on gravitational force or gravity until "gravity" is read]
<Science - Physics, Aveek Sarkar> | VAULT II Packet 04
= Average correct buzzpoint

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