Packet 5: Bonus 8

In a letter to his mother Louise of Savoy, this ruler wrote that “all is lost to me, save honor and life” while imprisoned in Pizzighettone (“Peet-see-get-TOH-nay”). For 10 points each:
[10h] Name this ruler who formed the League of Cognac (“kohn-yak") with Pope Clement VII after nullifying the Treaty of Madrid. This ruler defeated Maximilian Sforza’s forces at the Battle of Marignano.
ANSWER: Francis I of France [prompt on Francis]
[10m] Francis I was locked in the Pizzighettone (“Peet-see-get-TOH-nay”) and forced to sign the Treaty of Madrid after being captured by Charles V at this 1525 battle during the Italian Wars.
ANSWER: Battle of Pavia
[10e] Charles V’s army at the Battle of Pavia was primarily composed of landsknecht in this profession who used Zweihänder (“zvigh-hahnd-er”) swords. Machiavelli attacked the use of these soldiers-for-hire.
ANSWER: mercenaries [accept mercenary; prompt on mercs]
<History - European, Khang Le> | VAULT II Packet 05

HeardPPBE %M %H %
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