Round 6: Tossup 5

In 1801, this body was re-discovered after a 24-year-old Carl Friedrich Gauss created an orbit calculation method. Bright spots called faculae in this body’s occator crater may (15[1])be caused by magnesium sulfate hexahydrite brine. Rising mud may explain a positive mass anomaly near this body’s bright streaked Ahuna Mons cryovolcano. This was the last body whose orbit was found using the (*) Titus-Bode Law. Giuseppe Piazzi discovered this only dwarf planet within the orbit (10[1]-5[1])of Neptune. NASA’s Dawn spacecraft visited both Vesta and (10[1])this body. For 10 points, identify this largest body in the asteroid belt, named for a goddess (10[1])of agriculture. ■END■ (10[1])

ANSWER: Ceres [or 1 Ceres]
<Science - Other, Vikram Narasimhan> | VAULT II Packet 06
= Average correct buzzpoint

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