Round 8: Tossup 14

Regions with high values of this property will appear as spikes in the “score value” on a Kyte-Doolittle chart. Removal of molecules with this property during protein folding reduces clathrate-like formations, increasing entropy. (15[1])Bulky residues with this property such as tryptophan and (-5[1])phenylalanine (-5[1])are hidden inside proteins due to an “effect” named for this property. The (*) interior portion (10[1])of the cell membrane possesses this (-5[1])property, (10[1])as it largely consists of hydrocarbon chains. Molecules with this property will separate from an aqueous solution. For 10 points, name this “water-fearing” property of some molecules, unlike hydrophilicity. ■END■ (10[2])

ANSWER: hydrophobicity [accept word forms like hydrophobic; accept hydrophobic regions or the hydrophobic effect; prompt on non-polarity; reject “polar”; reject “hydrophilicity” or “hydrophile”]
<Science - Biology, Rohan Ganeshan> | VAULT II Packet 08
= Average correct buzzpoint

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